RUSSIAN ELEMENTS IN THE CONTEMPORARY KYRGYZ TURKISH
GÜNÜMÜZ KIRGIZ TÜRKÇESİNDE RUSÇA UNSURLAR

Author : Ayşe NURİAHMETOVA
Number of pages : 333-347

Abstract

For a long time Kyrgyz people was in close contact with Russian people ?because of historic nature as well as politic. It is natural that Kyrgyz people acquired ?new ideas and conceptions from Russians. Kyrgyz literary language, formed after ?October Revolution on the basis of north dialect language features, fall under the ?influence of Russian language. Words form Russian and west languages, by the ?means of Russian language, were borrowed for the enrichment of the word stock of ?Kyrgyz language. It is impossible to distinguish these words from Kyrgyz ones at a ?glance, because they underwent phonetic changes according to phonetic rules of ?Kyrgyz language. ? Except borrowed words the translations of concepts entered Kyrgyz language ?as well. Nowadays there are great many of them.? This work is devoted to the Russian borrowings in Kyrgyz language, which ?underwent phonetic changes, and also to translations of concept. In searching of ?borrowed words Kyrgyz Language Defining Dictionary, Kyrgyz-Russian Dictionary by ?YUDAHİN and Kyrgyz Language Dialectologic Dictionary by MUKAMBAYEV. Etymological ?Dictionary of Russian Language by FASMER were used for establishment of etymology ?Russian words. Phonetic changes of vowels and consonants, which are frequently in ?use, were established in this work. Translations of concepts, which are used in ?everyday live, were

Keywords

Kyrgyz Turkish, Russian Language, Turkish, Phonetic Change, Lexicon, Borrowed Word, Translation of

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