THE RELATIONS OF THE HUMAN WITH THE CREATURES IN THE QURAN
KUR’AN’DA İNSANIN VARLIKLARLA İLİŞKİSİ

Author : Necmettin ÇALIŞKAN
Number of pages : 247-265

Abstract

The reason of the revelation of the Quran is not only explaining the religion centered subjects in the name of the happiness of the hereafter and the world. Among the aims of the Quran, handling the relations of the human with the universe and the categories of the creatures in the universe is one of the important and the mean aims. Evaluating in a complete point of view, in our opinion the focused terms of the Quran are "Allah" and "the human". Additionally, the main aim of the Quran is guiding the people about how should be the belief and the work. The aim of this article is to determine the relations of the human with the universe which is presented for servicing to himself by the perspective of the Quran. In this work it is also aimed to detect the relations of the human with the universe and the categories of the creatures within the framework of the hayvanat (animals) nabatat(plants) camadat(inanimate beings) in the context of the declaration of the Quran and prove the attitude which has to be attitudinized to the creatures. In the research, the definition of the universe and the relation of Allah and the universe and the relation of the human and the universe are mentioned. After that, detecting some of the principles as an attitude that the human has to attitudinize while his relation with the universe, in addition, the advices of the demeanor and the behavior intended to the human with the universe and the categories of the creatures are revealed. At last, generally the relation of the human with the inanimate, plants and animals, and the importance of the demonsion of this relation are clarified. Consequently, the results which are gained intended to the relations of the human with the universe and the categories of the creatures in the Quran are identified as an approach.

Keywords

Human, The Creature, The Universe, Inanimete Beings, The Plants, Animals

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